Nebraska does not issue a statewide general contractor license. Instead, the state requires all contractors to register with the Nebraska Department of Labor (NDOL) under the Contractor Registration Act (Neb. Rev. Stat. §§48-2101 to 48-2117). Registration is straightforward and does not require an exam, proof of experience, or trade-specific qualifications.
The one exception is electrical work, which is licensed at the state level through the Nebraska State Electrical Division. All other trades — general contracting, plumbing, HVAC, roofing, mechanical — are regulated at the city and county level. Major cities like Omaha and Lincoln maintain their own licensing systems with exams, bonds, and insurance requirements that go well beyond state registration.
This guide covers everything you need to know: state contractor registration, state electrical licensing, local licensing in Omaha and Lincoln, fees, exams, insurance, bonds, renewal, reciprocity, penalties for unlicensed work, and how to verify contractor credentials.
Nebraska's Licensing Structure: State vs. Local
Nebraska's contractor regulation works on two tiers:
State Level
- Contractor Registration (all trades): The Nebraska Department of Labor requires all contractors and subcontractors doing business in Nebraska to register. This is a registration, not a license — it verifies your business identity and workers' compensation coverage but does not test competency.
- Electrical Licensing: The Nebraska State Electrical Division issues state-level licenses for journeyman electricians, residential wiremen, electrical contractors, fire alarm installers, and related specialties. This is the only trade licensed statewide.
- Mechanical Safety: The Nebraska State Fire Marshal oversees boiler inspections and related mechanical safety, but does not issue contractor licenses.
Local Level (Cities and Counties)
- General contractors, plumbers, HVAC contractors, roofers, and other trades are licensed by individual cities and counties. Requirements vary significantly by jurisdiction.
- Counties with populations over 100,000 — primarily Douglas County (Omaha) and Lancaster County (Lincoln) — have the most developed licensing programs with exams, bonds, insurance, and continuing education requirements.
- Smaller cities and rural counties may have minimal or no local licensing requirements beyond state registration.
The bottom line: every contractor in Nebraska needs state registration through NDOL. If you do electrical work, you also need a state electrical license. Beyond that, check with each city or county where you plan to work for local licensing requirements.
State Contractor Registration
The Nebraska Contractor Registration Act defines a contractor as any individual, firm, partnership, LLC, corporation, or other association engaged in the business of construction, alteration, repair, dismantling, or demolition of buildings, roads, bridges, sewers, water mains, pipelines, water wells, and other structures.
Who Must Register
All contractors and subcontractors conducting business in Nebraska must register with the Nebraska Department of Labor before performing any construction work in the state. If a contractor does business under more than one name, a separate registration is required for each name.
Exemptions
Under Neb. Rev. Stat. §48-2104, two groups are exempt from registration:
- Property owners who perform work on their own property
- Contractors earning less than $5,000 annually from construction services
Note that exemption from registration does not exempt a contractor from tax withholding requirements under the Nebraska Revenue Act.
How to Register
- Go to dol.nebraska.gov/conreg
- Create an online profile with your business and personal information
- Provide a description of services offered, employee details, and lists of officers, members, or subcontractors
- Pay the $25 annual registration fee
- If you have employees, upload a current Workers' Compensation Certificate of Insurance (ACORD 25) with the Department of Labor listed as certificate holder
Workers' Compensation Requirement
All registered contractors with one or more employees must maintain current workers' compensation insurance. If your coverage expires, you will be removed from the registered contractor list. Reinstatement occurs once updated documentation is submitted to NDOL.
Types of Contractor Licenses
State-Level Electrical Licenses
The Nebraska State Electrical Division issues the following license types:
| License Type | Scope of Work |
|---|---|
| Electrical Contractor | Licensed to bid, plan, lay out, install, and supervise the installation of electrical wiring, apparatus, and equipment anywhere in Nebraska |
| Journeyman Electrician | Licensed to install electrical wiring, apparatus, and equipment and to supervise apprentice electricians statewide |
| Residential Wireman | Licensed for electrical work in single-family, two-family, and multi-family dwellings up to three stories |
| Fire Alarm Installer | Licensed for fire alarm system installation |
| Heating/AC/Refrigeration | Licensed for electrical work related to heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems |
| Sign Installer | Licensed for electrical sign installation |
| Irrigation System Installer | Licensed for electrical irrigation system installation |
| Apprentice Electrician | Entry-level registration for supervised electrical work under a licensed journeyman or contractor |
Local Contractor Licenses (Omaha)
The City of Omaha issues five classes of building contractor licenses:
| Class | Scope of Work |
|---|---|
| Class A | All work per International Building Code, including high-rise buildings |
| Class B | All work per International Building Code, structures up to four stories |
| Class C | All work per International Residential Code (home builders) |
| Class D | Residential remodeling of one- and two-story structures |
| Class E | Roofing, siding, windows, and decks |
Omaha also licenses electricians, plumbers, HVAC contractors, and other specialty trades through separate local licensing programs.
Local Contractor Licenses (Lincoln)
The City of Lincoln Department of Building and Safety licenses contractors in Lancaster County for the following categories:
- Master Electrical Contractors
- Master Plumbing Contractors
- HVAC Contractors
- Demolition Contractors
- Fire Protection Contractors
State Electrical License Requirements
Journeyman Electrician
- Experience: Minimum of 4 years of verifiable experience acceptable to the Board
- Exam: 80 multiple-choice questions covering the National Electrical Code (2023 edition), basic electricity theory, the Nebraska State Electrical Act, blueprint reading, and emergency circuits including fire alarm circuits
- Time limit: 240 minutes (4 hours)
- Format: Computer-based, open-book with authorized materials
- Passing score: 75% or greater
Residential Wireman
- Experience (Option 1): At least 3 years of verifiable experience acceptable to the Board
- Experience (Option 2): 2 years of verifiable experience plus a post-secondary degree in Electrical Technology
- Exam: 50 multiple-choice questions
- Passing score: 75% or greater
Electrical Contractor
Per the Nebraska State Electrical Division, applicants must meet one of these requirements:
- College route: Graduate of a four-year electrical engineering program from an accredited university, plus at least one year of experience as a licensed journeyman electrician
- Experience route: At least one year of acceptable experience as a licensed journeyman electrician
The electrical contractor exam covers similar content areas to the journeyman exam but also includes business and law topics.
- Application fee: $180
- Exam fee: $125
Apprentice Registration
Apprentices do not take an exam but must register with the State Electrical Division. Apprentice registration costs $70 for the 2025–2026 period. Apprentices must work under the direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or electrical contractor.
Local Licensing: Omaha and Lincoln
Omaha (Douglas County)
The City of Omaha Permits and Inspections Division administers contractor licensing for Douglas County. Applications can be submitted online at OmahaPermits.com under the Licenses tab.
Building Contractor License Process
- Complete the Building License Application online at OmahaPermits.com
- Pass the required ICC (International Code Council) exam for your license class (Classes A–C require an exam; Classes D and E may have different requirements)
- Provide proof of general liability insurance at the required coverage level
- Obtain a $10,000 surety bond
- Pay the application fee ($100 plus $8 technology fee)
Omaha Trade Licenses
In addition to building contractor licenses, Omaha separately licenses:
- Electricians: Journeyman and master electricians (local license required in addition to state electrical license)
- Plumbers: Apprentice, journeyman, and master plumbers through the local plumbing board
- HVAC/Air Distribution: Licensed through the City of Omaha ACAD (Air Conditioning/Air Distribution) board
Lincoln (Lancaster County)
The City of Lincoln Department of Building and Safety handles contractor licensing for Lancaster County.
Key Requirements
- Bond: $5,000 surety bond (or $5,000 cashier's check) for most contractor categories
- Insurance: Minimum $500,000 general liability per occurrence, with the City of Lincoln listed as additional insured
- HVAC exam fee: $350 (plus $150 registration fee)
- HVAC exam content: Lincoln Fuel Gas Code, Lincoln Gas Piping Code, and International Code Council standards
Contact the Lincoln Building and Safety Division at (402) 441-8384 for specific requirements for your trade.
Examination Requirements
State Electrical Exams
The Nebraska State Electrical Division administers its own exams. Key details from the exam information page:
| Exam | Questions | Time Limit | Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Journeyman Electrician | 80 multiple-choice | 240 minutes | $60 |
| Residential Wireman | 50 multiple-choice | Varies | $60 |
| Electrical Contractor | Varies | Varies | $125 |
Exam content areas include the National Electrical Code (2023 edition), basic electricity theory, the Nebraska State Electrical Act, blueprint reading, and emergency/fire alarm circuits.
Passing score: 75% or greater on all exams.
Retesting: The State Electrical Board has a waiting period policy (Policy 37, effective July 11, 2025) for candidates who need to retake an exam.
CE credit: Passing an exam earns you 6 hours of continuing education credit toward your renewal requirements.
Applications can be submitted online at the Nebraska Electrician Registration/License Application portal or via mail-in form available from the State Electrical Division office.
Omaha Building Contractor Exams
The City of Omaha uses the International Code Council (ICC) to administer building contractor exams for Classes A through C. The exam fee is $115. Contact the Omaha Permits and Inspections Division for scheduling and study material details.
Omaha Plumbing Exams
Omaha administers its own plumbing exams through the local plumbing board:
- Journeyman exam fee: $50
- Master plumber exam fee: $75
License Fees and Costs
State Registration and Electrical License Fees
| Fee Type | Amount | Period |
|---|---|---|
| NDOL Contractor Registration | $25 | Annual |
| Electrical Contractor License | $375/year ($750 for 2-year cycle) | Biennial (odd years) |
| Electrical Contractor — even year start | $187.50 (prorated first year) | Prorated to next odd year |
| Electrical Contractor Application | $180 | One-time |
| Journeyman Electrician License | $75/year ($150 for 2-year cycle) | Biennial (odd years) |
| Residential Wireman License | $75/year | Biennial |
| Fire Alarm Installer License | $75/year | Biennial |
| Heating/AC/Refrigeration License | $75/year | Biennial |
| Apprentice Registration | $70 | Biennial |
| Journeyman Exam | $60 | Per attempt |
| Electrical Contractor Exam | $125 | Per attempt |
Source: Nebraska State Electrical Division 2025–2026 Fee Schedule
Omaha Local Fees
| Fee Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| Building Contractor Application | $100 + $8 tech fee |
| ICC Exam (Classes A–C) | $115 |
| Surety Bond (all classes) | $10,000 bond |
| Electrical Contractor Bond | $12,500 bond |
| Journeyman Plumbing Exam | $50 |
| Master Plumbing Exam | $75 |
| Journeyman Plumbing License | $20.50 |
| Master Plumbing License | $108 |
| Apprentice Plumbing Registration | $20 |
Lincoln Local Fees
| Fee Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| Surety Bond | $5,000 |
| HVAC Registration | $150 |
| HVAC Exam | $350 |
Insurance and Bond Requirements
State-Level Requirements
- Workers' compensation: Required for all contractors with one or more employees. You must provide a current ACORD 25 certificate with the Nebraska Department of Labor listed as certificate holder.
- Electrical contractor insurance: Minimum $100,000 in liability insurance to apply for a state electrical license.
- Contractor license bond: For contracts exceeding $2,500, a Nebraska contractor license bond is required.
Omaha Insurance Requirements
| License Class | General Liability Minimum | Surety Bond |
|---|---|---|
| Class A (all structures) | $1,000,000 | $10,000 |
| Class B (up to 4 stories) | $1,000,000 | $10,000 |
| Class C (home builders) | $500,000 | $10,000 |
| Class D (residential remodel) | $300,000 | $10,000 |
| Class E (roofing/siding/decks) | $300,000 | $10,000 |
| Electrical Contractor | Varies | $12,500 |
Lincoln Insurance Requirements
- General liability: Minimum $500,000 per occurrence
- Additional insured: City of Lincoln must be listed as additional insured
- Surety bond: $5,000 (or $5,000 cashier's check)
- Insurance and bonding amounts vary by trade, ranging from $500,000 to $2,000,000 for insurance and $5,000 to $25,000 for bonds depending on the contractor type
License Renewal and Continuing Education
State Contractor Registration Renewal
NDOL contractor registration must be renewed annually. Log in to your profile at dol.nebraska.gov/conreg and select the renewal option. The renewal fee is $25. If your workers' compensation insurance has expired, you will need to submit updated documentation before your registration can be renewed.
State Electrical License Renewal
All Nebraska electrical licenses expire on December 31 of even-numbered years (the current cycle runs through December 31, 2026). Renewal requires:
- Continuing education: 12 contact hours must be completed by January 1 of each odd-numbered year
- Required CE content: Minimum of 6 hours must cover the National Electrical Code
- Elective CE content: Remaining 6 hours may cover electrical circuit theory, blueprint reading, transformer and motor theory, electrical circuits and devices, control systems, programmable controllers, microcomputers, or other board-approved electrical material
- Approved providers: All courses must be approved by the State Electrical Board and may be offered through the State Electrical Division, public/private schools, or recognized organizations
- Renewal fee: Varies by license type (see fee schedule above)
Contact the State Electrical Division at SED.OfficeStaff@nebraska.gov or (402) 471-1058 for renewal assistance or to request a mail-in renewal form.
Apprentice Note
Apprentices must also complete continuing education hours at renewal. Failure to complete requirements results in up to a six-month increase in required experience before exam eligibility.
Omaha Building Contractor CE
Building contractors in Omaha (Classes A through E) must complete 9 hours of continuing education per renewal cycle. Approved CE providers include agencies certified through:
- International Code Council (ICC)
- American Institute of Architects (AIA)
- National Association of Home Builders (NAHB)
- Associated General Contractors of America (AGC)
Reciprocity with Other States
Nebraska's reciprocity agreements apply only to state electrical licenses, since general contracting is not licensed at the state level.
Journeyman Electrician Reciprocity
The Nebraska State Electrical Board has reciprocal agreements for journeyman electrician licenses with the following states:
- Alaska
- Arkansas
- Colorado
- Idaho
- Iowa
- Montana
- New Mexico
- North Dakota
- Oklahoma
- Texas
- Wyoming
Electrical Contractor Reciprocity
Reciprocal agreements for the electrical contractor license exist with:
- Iowa
- Minnesota
- South Dakota
- Texas
Reciprocity Requirements
To qualify for reciprocal licensing in Nebraska, you must:
- Have scored 75% or greater on the state exam for the license you wish to reciprocate
- Have held the license in good standing for at least 1 year
- The issuing state must have your exam record on file
For Nebraska-licensed candidates seeking reciprocity in another state, you must have been registered for 4 years and worked 8,000 hours in Nebraska.
Important: There is a one-time reciprocation policy. If you let a reciprocal license lapse, you will have to take the exam to get it back. Refunds are not provided for processed applications. Contact the Nebraska State Electrical Division at (402) 471-3550 to verify your eligibility before applying.
No NASCLA Reciprocity
Since Nebraska does not issue a statewide general contractor license, NASCLA (National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies) accreditation does not apply.
How to Verify a Contractor's License
State Contractor Registration Lookup
Verify whether a contractor is registered with the Nebraska Department of Labor using the official search tool:
- Search tool: dol.nebraska.gov/conreg/Search
- Phone: (402) 471-2239
- Email: NDOL.ContractorRegistration@nebraska.gov
State Electrical License Lookup
Verify a Nebraska electrical license through the State Electrical Division:
- License lists: nebraska.gov/sed/lists
- Phone: (402) 471-3550
- Email: SED.OfficeStaff@nebraska.gov
Local License Verification
- Omaha: Contact the Permits and Inspections Division at permits.cityofomaha.org or call the City of Omaha Planning Department
- Lincoln: Contact the Department of Building and Safety at (402) 441-8384
Board Contact Information
| Agency | Address | Phone | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nebraska Department of Labor (Contractor Registration) | — | (402) 471-2239 | NDOL.ContractorRegistration@nebraska.gov |
| Nebraska State Electrical Division | 1220 Lincoln Mall, Suite 125, Lincoln, NE 68508 | (402) 471-3550 | SED.OfficeStaff@nebraska.gov |
| Nebraska State Fire Marshal (Mechanical Safety) | — | — | sfm.nebraska.gov |
| City of Omaha Permits & Inspections | 1819 Farnam St., Room 1110, Omaha, NE 68183 | — | permits.cityofomaha.org |
| City of Lincoln Building & Safety | — | (402) 441-8384 | — |
Penalties for Working Without a License
Failure to Register with NDOL
Under Neb. Rev. Stat. §48-2114, any contractor or subcontractor who fails to register as required is subject to civil penalties:
- First violation: Up to $500
- Second or subsequent violation: Up to $5,000
If a contractor contests the citation, they may be given 60 days to register, at which point the penalty may be waived for a first offense.
Unlicensed Electrical Work
Performing electrical work without a valid Nebraska state electrical license is a violation of the Nebraska State Electrical Act. Penalties include fines, license revocation, and potential criminal charges. The State Electrical Division actively investigates complaints about unlicensed electrical work.
Consumer Protection
The Nebraska Consumer Protection Act (Neb. Rev. Stat. §§59-1601 to 59-1623) makes unfair or deceptive trade practices unlawful. Operating without required licenses may constitute a deceptive trade practice, exposing contractors to:
- Civil penalties of up to $2,000 per violation
- An additional $2,000 for violation of a consent order or voluntary compliance agreement
- A Class 2 misdemeanor for first-time violations under the Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act
- A Class 4 felony for violation of a consent order
The Nebraska Attorney General's Office handles consumer protection complaints.
Local Penalties
Individual cities and counties may impose additional penalties for unlicensed work, including stop-work orders, fines, and criminal charges. Always verify local requirements before starting any project.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Nebraska require a state general contractor license?
No. Nebraska does not issue a statewide general contractor license. All contractors must register with the Nebraska Department of Labor ($25/year), but this is a registration — not a license. It does not require an exam or proof of trade experience. General contractor licensing with exams, bonds, and insurance is handled at the city and county level.
Which trades require a state license in Nebraska?
Only electrical work requires a state-level license, issued by the Nebraska State Electrical Division. Plumbing, HVAC, general contracting, roofing, and all other trades are regulated by individual cities and counties.
Do I need a license to do construction work in rural Nebraska?
You need state contractor registration with NDOL regardless of where you work in Nebraska (unless you earn less than $5,000 annually from construction). However, many rural counties and smaller cities do not have local licensing requirements beyond state registration. If you do electrical work, you need a state electrical license no matter where you are.
Can I use my Omaha contractor license in Lincoln?
No. Omaha and Lincoln maintain separate licensing systems. A contractor license from one city does not transfer to the other. You must apply and qualify separately in each jurisdiction where you plan to work.
How long does it take to get licensed in Nebraska?
State contractor registration through NDOL can be completed online and processed quickly. State electrical licensing depends on exam scheduling and application processing by the State Electrical Division. Local licensing timelines vary by jurisdiction — plan ahead and apply well before you need to start work.
What insurance do I need as a Nebraska contractor?
At minimum, you need workers' compensation insurance if you have employees (required by state law and by NDOL registration). For state electrical licensing, you need at least $100,000 in liability insurance. Local jurisdictions require higher amounts — Omaha requires $300,000 to $1,000,000 in general liability depending on license class, and Lincoln requires at least $500,000 per occurrence. Most commercial clients will expect at least $1,000,000 per occurrence.